The Depth Integrated Wind-Driven Circulation

A state estimate of the streamfunction of the vertically integrated flow for the near global ocean. Red shading indicates clockwise flow, and blue shading anticlockwise, but in both hemispheres the subtropical (subpolar) gyres are anticyclonic (cyclonic).

StreamfunctionGlobalOcean

1Vallis, G.K. (2017) Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics: Fundamentals and Large-Scale Circulation. 2nd edn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.