More examples

Fractals are mathematical concept for the study of continuous and nondifferentiable functions. Fractals exist in nature in the branching patterns of plant leaf veins, in coastal lines and in river systems, etc. Most natural fractals are irregular

Koch snowflake: The iteration scheme includes the initiator, generator, 1st iteration, 2nd iteration, and 3rd iteration

Concepts in Chaos Theory

• Sensitive dependence on initial conditions
• Simple building blocks leading to complexity
• Self-similarity
• Uniqueness within commonality